Page 31 - Johns Hopkins Nursing Magazine Fall 2020 - Johns Hopkins School of Nursing
P. 31

Professor Jason Farley has brought his experience on HIV,

 TB, and other epidemics to the fight against COVID-19.



              It would be hard to find anyone who   instinct is to save the
              is completely prepared when an    patient,” Pandian                                                    NEWS FROM JOHNS HOPKINS NURSING
              unknown virus suddenly triggers   explains. “While we
              a global pandemic. But even in the   would never want to
              scramble that followed the early 2020   squelch that instinct,
              global outbreak of COVID-19, there   absolute care must
              were several nurse leaders at the   be taken to protect
              Johns Hopkins School of Nursing   health care workers
              (JHSON) perfectly positioned—by   who might otherwise
              experience, by training, by research,   throw caution aside.”
              by their nature—to step out front and
              begin making a crucial difference in   Pandian is lead
              saving lives and slowing the spread.   author of the recent
                                                publication “Critical
              —                                 Care Guidance for
                                               Tracheostomy Care
              As the first waves of COVID infection   During the COVID-19
              rolled across in the United States,   Pandemic: A Global,
              the desperate need for artificial   Multidisciplinary
              ventilators quickly became clear.   Approach” in the American Journal of   illness or emergency that might
              They might be all that could save the   Critical Care. “What we need to do is   result in intubation. The things
              sickest patients, and there weren’t   find a way to make sure that essential   we are learning out of necessity
 28           nearly enough of them available.   caution becomes second nature, so   today will improve procedures and   29
              What wasn’t yet fully understood was   the procedure is performed more   techniques—and thus quality of life
                                                                                 for our patients—forever.”
              “For nurses and other caregivers, the                              —


                                                                                 Before the pandemic, Professor
              first instinct is to save the patient.”                            Jason Farley, PhD, MSN, MPH,
                                                                                 FAAN, an infectious disease-trained
                                                                                 nurse epidemiologist and a nurse
                                                                                 practitioner, was embarking on the
              how hooking up patients, a tricky   confidently—and thus more quickly   first fully telehealth-based study
              procedure without proper training—  and efficiently—to save more patients   approved at Johns Hopkins, evaluating
 JOHNS HOPKINS NURSING  FALL/WINTER 2020
              combined with the danger of an    without putting our own lives in   at-home treatment for sexually
              aerosolized virus—could make things   danger.”                     transmitted diseases including HIV/
              deadly for providers.                                              AIDS. At the time, he says, the concept
                                               Thus, the protocols put forward by   of all-remote care seemed avant-garde.
              Associate Professor Vinciya      Pandian's team of researchers, from   “It really felt like we were pushing the
              Pandian, PhD, MBA, MSN, FAAN,     the size and type of tracheostomy   envelope,” says Farley, who adds that
              a global expert on tracheostomy   tube to the personal protective   his infectious disease practice is now
              and intubation of patients, closely   equipment (PPE) mandatory to   90 percent telehealth.
              followed the trajectory of caregiver   safeguard health workers. “This
              infections and immediately brought   pandemic presents an incredible   It’s but one advance championed   MAGAZINE.NURSING.JHU.EDU
              together a team to educate health   challenge,” she says. “But the   by Farley, who has become a key
              care groups across the world and   essential role played by ventilators   national spokesman on scientific
              begin turning the tide. “For nurses   is also an opportunity for caregivers   and common-sense approaches to
              and other caregivers, the first   and researchers focused on any   COVID-19, has trained caregivers
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